Mythbuster: The 10% cephalosporin-penicillin cross-reactivity risk

To give or not to give a cephalosporin in penicillin-allergic patients?

I remember back to my days in pharmacy school when I learned that there was approximately a 10% risk of cross-reactivity, if a cephalosporin was given to a penicillin-allergic patient. They probably said something about the risk being less with 3rd and 4th generations cephalosporins, but lets be honest… who remembers anything but that magic 10%? When I started working more with physicians, I found that they also learned the same 10% rule in medical school. Well, I guess that means it’s fact, right? Not so fast!

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By Bryan D. Hayes, PharmD, DABAT, FAACT, FASHP|2018-05-28T22:12:57-07:00Aug 9, 2012|Tox & Medications|

Trick of the Trade: Ring removal using oxygen mask strap

Creative emergency physicians exist worldwide. Check out this nifty trick on ring removal by Dr. Simon Carley (Centre For Evidence Based Emergency Care at Manchester Metropolitan University) of St.Emlyns fame.

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By Michelle Lin, MD|2019-06-19T12:49:24-07:00Aug 7, 2012|Tricks of the Trade|

Sort me! Paucis Verbis cards now catalogued

After much recent feedback on the poll about the Paucis Verbis cards (thanks to all who responded!), I see trends:

Several have commented that it is getting increasingly difficult to find a card that they are searching for. There are over 100 cards now! So, I managed to figure out how to embed a Google Doc spreadsheet into the blog, which now allows you to sort and search for particular cards (minor HTML coding necessary). This list will permanently live on the Paucis Verbis page.

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By Michelle Lin, MD|2019-01-28T22:21:47-08:00Aug 4, 2012|ALiEM Cards, Social Media & Tech|

Poll: Is anyone using the Paucis Verbis cards?

Feedback is essential for continued growth and improvement in any longitudinal project that you work on.

Thus annually, I conduct a poll to see if I can improve anything on the blog. This year, I wanted to focus on the Paucis Verbis pocket cards. There are over 100 cards now, which are each based on recent peer-reviewed publications. I try to make them as practical as possible with the goal of improving evidence-based practice at the bedside.

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By Michelle Lin, MD|2017-03-05T14:14:30-08:00Aug 2, 2012|ALiEM Cards|

Trick of the Trade: Massaging a mandibular dislocation back in

Continuing the theme of mandibular dislocation tricks (protecting your thumbs, post-reduction stabilization), Dr. Daniel Gromis from Advocate Christ Medical Center describes a novel reduction technique, based on the Cunningham shoulder reduction technique using muscle relaxation.

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By Michelle Lin, MD|2019-01-28T22:17:16-08:00Jul 31, 2012|ENT, Tricks of the Trade|

Paucis Verbis: D-Dimer test

D-Dimer: To order or not to order?

That’s the question when it comes to risk stratifying a patient for a pulmonary embolism with a low pretest probability. One should consider confounding conditions which may cause an elevated D-Dimer level. There’s always confusion about what may cause an elevated D-Dimer besides venous thromboemboli. So I thought I would make a pocket card as a reminder.

PV Card: D-Dimer Test

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Adapted from [1]
Go to ALiEM (PV) Cards for more resources.

Reference

Wakai A, Gleeson A, Winter D. Role of fibrin D-dimer testing in emergency medicine. Emerg Med J. 2003;20(4):319-325. [PubMed]

By Michelle Lin, MD|2021-10-10T08:49:42-07:00Jul 27, 2012|ALiEM Cards, Cardiovascular, Pulmonary|

Trick of the Trade: Photograph slit lamp findings

How do you capture the image of the eye on slit lamp exam either for the patient or your ophthalmology consult? It’s often easier to show someone a photo rather than trying to describe that atypical dendritic lesion, degree of corneal edema, or pattern of corneal abrasion.

You, however, don’t have the expensive camera attachment (nor a SLR camera for that matter).

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By Michelle Lin, MD|2019-01-28T22:18:01-08:00Jul 24, 2012|Ophthalmology, Tricks of the Trade|