About Michelle Lin, MD

ALiEM Founder and CEO
Professor and Digital Innovation Lab Director
Department of Emergency Medicine
University of California, San Francisco

Patwari Academy: ECG Rate, Rhythm, Axis

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Dr. Rahul Patwari reviews the basics on how to determine an ECG’s rate, rhythm, and axis. It’s always nice to review these concepts. Do you remember how many seconds a traditional ECG typically spans on a single page? What’s the significance of the numbers: 300, 150, 100, 75, 60, 50? Spend a few minutes on these 2 refresher videos.
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By |2019-01-28T21:57:46-08:00Jul 21, 2013|ECG, Patwari Videos|

Trick of the Trade: Less traumatic nasopharyngoscopy


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A fiberoptic nasopharyngoscope is a handy tool to check patients for suspected foreign bodies (e.g. fishbone stuck in throat) or laryngeal edema. Depending on the diameter of your fiberoptic cable, it may be fairly uncomfortable for the patient despite generous viscous lidocaine instillation through the nares and nebulized lidocaine. Alternatively or additionally, you can make your own lidocaine-oxymetazoline nasal atomizer which works well.  

What if the patient is STILL not tolerating the procedure well? 

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By |2016-11-11T19:02:31-08:00Jul 16, 2013|ENT, Tricks of the Trade|

Patwari Academy videos: Neonatal Resuscitation

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What is your approach to neonatal resuscitation… that is, after you pause a millisecond to first take a deep breath. Stay calm in this always stressful scenario. Dr. Rahul Patwari goes over the basics from the 2010  Circulation publication on Neonatal Resuscitation (free PDF). What should you be thinking of and doing in the first “golden minute”?

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By |2019-01-28T21:58:43-08:00Jul 14, 2013|Patwari Videos, Pediatrics|

Sign a petition: A public IN CASE OF EMERGENCY iPhone option

ICEHi, we’re Ben Friedman and Sara LaHue! We are third-year UCSF medical students who are passionate about using technology to improve access to medical care. We have both witnessed the difficulties of treating someone who presented to the Emergency Department whose identity or emergency contact was unknown. Think of these sample scenarios:

  • A commercial plane crashes and injured, non-English speaking children are separated from their parents.
  • A bicyclist is critically injured after being hit by a bus but comes with no identification information.
  • A teenager requires intubation for status asthmaticus before we could obtain her emergency contact information.
  • An elderly patient with dementia is found wandering the city streets with only an iPhone on him.  

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By |2016-11-11T19:02:28-08:00Jul 8, 2013|Social Media & Tech|

Patwari Academy videos: The Crashing Neonate

Screen Shot 2013-07-02 at 4.50.44 PMIn this series of videos, Dr. Rahul Patwari reviews the approach to the crashing neonate. Because these cases are often stressful, it is paramount to keep in mind a broad list of potential causes, such as “THE MISFITS” mnemonic:

  • T rauma/abuse
  • H eart disease
  • E ndocrine (CAH, hyperthyroid)
  • M etabolic (hypoglycemia, hyponatremia)
  • I nborn errors
  • S epsis
  • F ormula mishaps
  • I ntestinal catastrophes
  • T oxins (home remedies)
  • S eizures

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By |2019-01-28T21:58:31-08:00Jul 7, 2013|Patwari Videos, Pediatrics|

Welcome new series Geriatric EM by Dr. Christina Shenvi

Welcome a new superstar blogger, Dr. Christina Shenvi (@clshenvi), to the ALiEM team. If there’s one talent I have, it’s spotting the rising academic star. As the new Geriatrics EM fellow at the University of North Carolina, she’ll be starting her monthly series of blog posts on Geriatric EM. I jumped at the chance when she came up with the idea of this series, since there is never enough teaching about the unique aspects in the emergent care of older patients. Since meeting her in March 2013 at the annual CORD meeting, it’s been the longest 4 months anxiously waiting (and waiting, and waiting) for her to start her Geriatric EM fellowship and contributing blog articles.

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By |2019-01-28T21:58:18-08:00Jul 1, 2013|Geriatrics|
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