Trick of the trade: Irrigation scalp wound photos

I mentioned from an earlier post about building a “head basin” for collecting irrigation fluid prior to wound closure. This basin prevents a deluge of fluid from soaking the gurney sheets and patient.

I finally managed to capture this trick in action, while a student was irrigating an eyebrow laceration.

Pearl

When cutting out a semi-circular or rectangular hole in the basin, be sure that there remains a 2-4 inch lip at the bottom to ensure that fluid can collect in the basin.

By |2019-02-19T18:53:55-08:00Mar 3, 2010|Tricks of the Trade|

Great teaching video: Cell and flare

SlitLamp-1

Using the slit lamp can be a challenge to learn, especially if you haven’t seen pathology before. In checking for anterior uveitis (i.e. iritis), you need to look for “cell and flare”. In theory, you know that you are looking for inflammatory cells and “flare”, which resembles a light beam being filtered through smoke.

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By |2019-01-30T11:38:44-08:00Mar 2, 2010|Ophthalmology|

Paucis Verbis card: NIH Stroke Scale

StrokePatients present with acute strokes to the Emergency Department. Time is of the essence to obtain a rapid neurologic exam, draw labs, get CT imaging, and consulting a neurologist especially if the patient presents within 3 hours of onset. To help the neurologist determine whether the patient should get thrombolytics, calculating a NIH Stroke Scale score is useful.w

In this installment of the Paucis Verbis (In a Few Words) e-card series, here is the NIHSS scoresheet.

Score 0No stroke
Score 1-4Minor stroke
Score 5-15Moderate stroke
Score 16-20Moderate-severe stroke
Score 21+Severe stroke

PV Card: NIH Stroke Scale


Go to ALiEM (PV) Cards for more resources.

By |2021-10-19T19:07:03-07:00Feb 26, 2010|ALiEM Cards, Neurology|

Paucis Verbis card: Ankle fractures

Lauge-Hansen Classification of Ankle fracturesAnkle fractures are a common injury diagnosed in the Emergency Department. Being able to speak Ortho-ese (i.e. the language of orthopedists) is invaluable in consulting the orthopedist over the phone. One ankle fracture classification system that our orthopedists like to use is the Lauge-Hansen system.

PV Card: Lauge-Hansen Classification of Ankle Fractures


Go to ALiEM (PV) Cards for more resources.

By |2021-10-19T19:08:02-07:00Feb 19, 2010|ALiEM Cards, Orthopedic, Radiology|

iPhone uses in the Emergency Department

EMnewssm
Occasionally, I get a rare – “Hey congrats on the article!” comment from residents or students. It’s usually in reference to my ACEP News column that comes out every 3 months on Tricks of the Trade. However, I got about 3 shout-outs in the past 2 days. How odd.

Then I saw one of our office staff who was reading EM News. “Hey cool!” she said. Totally confused, I realized that I was quoted on the front page of this week’s publication about iPhone applications in EM. Many months ago, I had done a brief telephone interview with the writer.

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By |2016-11-11T19:01:35-08:00Feb 18, 2010|Social Media & Tech, Tricks of the Trade|

Trick of the Trade: My new penlight

4SevensPreonIIred_800x536

On any given day in the ED, I use my super-bright penlight 2-5 times a day. It is amazing what things I’ve almost missed without a bright LED flashlight.

  • Subtle HSV-2 labial ulcerations in a female patient with dysuria
  • Additional scalp lacerations hidden in the hair
  • Tonsillar exudates in a patient with strep pharyngitis
  • Unequal pupillary responses in a brightly lit trauma room in a head-injured patient

I wanted to revisit a prior post about the importance of changing your Tungsten penlight to a LED light.

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By |2019-01-28T23:47:58-08:00Feb 17, 2010|Tricks of the Trade|
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