Great teaching video: Cell and flare

SlitLamp-1

Using the slit lamp can be a challenge to learn, especially if you haven’t seen pathology before. In checking for anterior uveitis (i.e. iritis), you need to look for “cell and flare”. In theory, you know that you are looking for inflammatory cells and “flare”, which resembles a light beam being filtered through smoke.

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By |2019-01-30T11:38:44-08:00Mar 2, 2010|Ophthalmology|

Paucis Verbis card: NIH Stroke Scale

StrokePatients present with acute strokes to the Emergency Department. Time is of the essence to obtain a rapid neurologic exam, draw labs, get CT imaging, and consulting a neurologist especially if the patient presents within 3 hours of onset. To help the neurologist determine whether the patient should get thrombolytics, calculating a NIH Stroke Scale score is useful.w

In this installment of the Paucis Verbis (In a Few Words) e-card series, here is the NIHSS scoresheet.

Score 0 No stroke
Score 1-4 Minor stroke
Score 5-15 Moderate stroke
Score 16-20 Moderate-severe stroke
Score 21+ Severe stroke

PV Card: NIH Stroke Scale


Go to ALiEM (PV) Cards for more resources.

By |2021-10-19T19:07:03-07:00Feb 26, 2010|ALiEM Cards, Neurology|

Paucis Verbis card: Ankle fractures

Lauge-Hansen Classification of Ankle fracturesAnkle fractures are a common injury diagnosed in the Emergency Department. Being able to speak Ortho-ese (i.e. the language of orthopedists) is invaluable in consulting the orthopedist over the phone. One ankle fracture classification system that our orthopedists like to use is the Lauge-Hansen system.

PV Card: Lauge-Hansen Classification of Ankle Fractures


Go to ALiEM (PV) Cards for more resources.

By |2021-10-19T19:08:02-07:00Feb 19, 2010|ALiEM Cards, Orthopedic, Radiology|

iPhone uses in the Emergency Department

EMnewssm
Occasionally, I get a rare – “Hey congrats on the article!” comment from residents or students. It’s usually in reference to my ACEP News column that comes out every 3 months on Tricks of the Trade. However, I got about 3 shout-outs in the past 2 days. How odd.

Then I saw one of our office staff who was reading EM News. “Hey cool!” she said. Totally confused, I realized that I was quoted on the front page of this week’s publication about iPhone applications in EM. Many months ago, I had done a brief telephone interview with the writer.

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By |2016-11-11T19:01:35-08:00Feb 18, 2010|Social Media & Tech, Tricks of the Trade|

Trick of the Trade: My new penlight

4SevensPreonIIred_800x536

On any given day in the ED, I use my super-bright penlight 2-5 times a day. It is amazing what things I’ve almost missed without a bright LED flashlight.

  • Subtle HSV-2 labial ulcerations in a female patient with dysuria
  • Additional scalp lacerations hidden in the hair
  • Tonsillar exudates in a patient with strep pharyngitis
  • Unequal pupillary responses in a brightly lit trauma room in a head-injured patient

I wanted to revisit a prior post about the importance of changing your Tungsten penlight to a LED light.

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By |2019-01-28T23:47:58-08:00Feb 17, 2010|Tricks of the Trade|

Paucis Verbis card: Urinary tract infection

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In this installment of the Paucis Verbis (In a Few Words) e-card series, the topic is Urinary Tract Infection. UTIs are one of the most common infections that we treat in the Emergency Department.

PV Card: Urinary Tract Infection


Adapted from [1]
Go to ALiEM (PV) Cards for more resources.

Reference

  1. Norris D, Young J. Urinary tract infections: diagnosis and management in the emergency department. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2008;26(2):413-30, ix. [PubMed]
By |2021-10-19T19:10:04-07:00Feb 12, 2010|ALiEM Cards, Genitourinary|
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