SAEM 2010 (June 2-6, 2010)

By |Jun 1, 2010|Categories: Medical Education|Tags: , |

The Society of Academic Emergency Medicine’s (SAEM) annual meeting starts this week. Instead of my regular posts, I thought I’d try using the Twitter widget to post real-time, first-hand accounts and photos from the conference. SAEM is a very dynamic and productive conference, where academicians in Emergency Medicine meet to pow-wow about the future of our specialty. [+]

  • dermatomes

PV Card: Dermatomal and Myotomal Maps

By |May 28, 2010|Categories: ALiEM Cards, Neurology, Orthopedic|

There are some things in life which I just can't memorize and dermatomal/myotomal maps are one of them. Weird cases of peripheral neurologic symptoms have presented to the ED in the setting of trauma and no trauma. So purely for selfish reasons, I'm making my own map to have on file. This installment of the Paucis Verbis (In a Few Words) e-card series reviews Sensory and Motor Function Testing by Levels. PV Card: Dermatomal and Myotomal Maps  Go to ALiEM (PV) Cards for more resources.

  • ETT Lubricate

Trick of the trade: Endotracheal tube lubrication

By |May 26, 2010|Categories: Tricks of the Trade|Tags: |

Does your endotracheal tube get caught up on a swollen or floppy epiglottis during insertion? Trick of the Trade: Endotracheal tube lubrication Occasionally the endotracheal tube may become “caught up” along the epiglottis. Because it is difficult to predict when this may happen, pre-lubricate the endotracheal tube cuff and tip with a thin layer of water-soluble lubricant, such as K-Y jelly. This lubricant can also minimize the degree of surface trauma to the trachea and tracheal rings as the tube passes the vocal cords.

  • Ankle Injury

Paucis Verbis card: Ottawa knee, ankle, and foot rules

By |May 7, 2010|Categories: ALiEM Cards, Orthopedic, Radiology|

Often times, I get called to triage to help decide whether a patient should be sent to Radiology for an initial x-ray after injuring their knee, ankle, and/or foot. After teaching one of the nurses about the Ottawa rules, she taped a list of these rules on the triage wall. This installment of the Paucis Verbis (In a Few Words) e-card series reviews Ottawa Knee, Ankle, and Foot Rules. [+]

  • Made To Stick Book

Creating and delivering the stellar lecture

By |May 6, 2010|Categories: Medical Education|

I recently re-read a book “Made to Stick” by Chip Heath and Dan Heath which discusses why some ideas stick and others are completely forgettable. The concepts discussed have helped me design lectures. Here’s something that I have incorporated into my talks: Memorable ideas share common attributes, which can be summarized by the acronym SUCCESs. [+]

  • Spine Percussion

Trick of the trade: Percuss the spine in low back pain

By |May 5, 2010|Categories: Tricks of the Trade|

 Many patients present to the Emergency Department for low back pain. Determining whether these patients have a red-flag diagnosis can be difficult. Red flag diagnoses include: Fracture Cauda equina syndrome/ spinal cord compression Spinal infection Vertebral malignancy Almost all patients presenting with back pain, whether it be a muscle spasm or a spinal epidural abscess, will have back tenderness to some extent. So, how can you better differentiate benign from dangerous etiologies? [+]

  • Emergency Sign

Poll: How do you recover from a night shift?

By |May 4, 2010|Categories: Life|Tags: |

There are so many amazing things that we get to see and do as emergency physicians. We see sick, undifferentiated patients who need our help acutely. We have cool toys, such as ultrasounds. We get to do great procedures. We work on a shift-based schedule. We work in team-based fashion with fun nurses, technicians, and staff. However, one major down side is that almost all of us work some night shifts. [+]

  • Give Advice

Article review: Mentoring in EM

By |May 3, 2010|Categories: Education Articles, Medical Education|

This article in the Canadian Journal of Emergency Medical Care reviews the EM literature on mentoring. The authors specifically do a great job summarizing practical tips. What is a mentor? It is a person who supports and guides a junior colleague (junior faculty member, residents, or medical student) in his/her professional development. [+]

  • IV drip

Paucis Verbis card: Vasopressors and Inotropes for Shock

By |Apr 30, 2010|Categories: ALiEM Cards, Cardiovascular, Tox & Medications|

The treatment of shock should focus on correcting the underlying pathophysiology. With persistent hemodynamic instability, a vasopressor and/or inotrope should be selected. Reviewing receptor physiology can help you select the best-fit agent for the patient's clinical condition. There is an especially useful table on medication selection in the reviewed 2008 EM Clinics of North America article. This installment of the Paucis Verbis (In a Few Words) e-card series reviews Vasopressors and Inotropes for the Treatment of Shock. PV Card: Vasopressors and Inotropes in Shock  Adapted from [1] Go to ALiEM (PV) Cards for more resources. Edit 3/28/14: Dopamine removed as [+]

  • Metacarpal 3rd fx

Trick of the Trade: Radial Gutter Splint

By |Apr 28, 2010|Categories: Orthopedic, Tricks of the Trade|Tags: |

How do you splint 2nd or 3rd metacarpal fractures? A short arm volar splint is usually applied, because a fracture should be immobilized one joint distal and proximal to the injury. This splint, however, unnecessarily immobilizes the 4th and 5th fingers. It makes gripping things with your hand difficult. [+]